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Hazel Hills Farm |
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Tucked away in the St.Croix River watershed of Wisconsin is the largest organic nut tree breeding farm in the country. Started in 1917 by Carl Weschcke, a nut breeder and head of the Northern Nut Growers for a number of years, the farm is comprised of hardwood nut trees from mountain ridges all over Europe and America. Trees were grafted and cross pollinated, some were even patented. Over 128 varieties of hard nuts
are here including 19 varieties of walnut, 20 varieties of hickorys, 18
varieties of hick-cons, hazel-berts, pecans, and chestnut. Endangered
trees being preserved are the American Chestnut and butternut and
hearth-nut. The breeding stock
on this 140 acre farm is incredible. |
These trees and seedling are growing 500% faster than normal. Normally a
black walnut trees grows 3/10ths of an inch in diameter a year. Ours
grow 1.56 inches a year. So a tree that takes 50 to 80 years and can be
worth $10,000 to 20,000 each, can now grow to maturity in 15 to 17
years. 250 trees an acre equals a lot of money (assumes tree spacing of
10 x 18 feet; close spacing makes the trees compete for sunlight and
grow tall and straight). |